Labeling and Characterization of Phenol-Containing Glycopeptides Using Chemoselective Probes with Isotope Tags

Chembiochem. 2021 Jul 15;22(14):2415-2419. doi: 10.1002/cbic.202100169. Epub 2021 May 10.

Abstract

Secondary metabolites are structurally diverse natural products (NPs) and have been widely used for medical applications. Developing new tools to enrich NPs can be a promising solution to isolate novel NPs from the native and complex samples. Here, we developed native and deuterated chemoselective labeling probes to target phenol-containing glycopeptides by the ene-type labeling used in proteomic research. The clickable azido-linker was included for further biotin functionalization to facilitate the enrichment of labeled substrates. Afterward, our chemoselective method, in conjunction with LC-MS and MSn analysis, was demonstrated in bacterial cultures. A vancomycin-related phenol-containing glycopeptide was labeled and characterized by our labeling strategy, showing its potential in glycopeptide discovery in complex environments.

Keywords: chemoselective probe; glycopeptide; isotope tag; secondary metabolite; vancomycin.

MeSH terms

  • Azides / chemistry
  • Biotin / chemistry
  • Click Chemistry
  • Glycopeptides* / chemistry
  • Isotope Labeling*
  • Molecular Probes / chemistry
  • Phenols / chemistry

Substances

  • Glycopeptides
  • Biotin
  • Phenols
  • Azides
  • Molecular Probes