Employment and Migration Patterns of Recent Micrographic Surgery and Dermatologic Oncology Fellowship Graduates

Dermatol Surg. 2021 Jul 1;47(7):934-937. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000003025.

Abstract

Background: There is currently an uneven distribution of the Mohs surgery workforce, with a dearth in nonurban areas. The relationship between training and employment locations of Mohs surgeons has not been studied.

Objective: To analyze the employment location of recent micrographic surgery and dermatologic oncology (MSDO) graduates in reference to residency and fellowship locations.

Materials and methods: Data collection of training and practice locations of 421 MSDO fellowship graduates from 2012 to 2017.

Results: Thirty-two percent (n = 136) and 53% (n = 225) of MSDO fellowship graduates' first employment locations were located within 10 and 100 miles of either their residency or fellowship locations. Ninety-six percent of graduates were employed in a metropolitan location. Female graduates worked closer to training sites than male graduates, with 62% (n = 124) versus 46% (n = 102) working within 100 miles of either training site. Analysis by fellowship census region showed that graduates clustered around training sites in all regions, with 45% to 60% of graduates working within 100 miles of either training site.

Conclusion: The majority of graduates chose to work in a metropolitan area. Training location strongly predicts employment location. More than 45% of graduates in any region worked within 100 miles of their residency or fellowship site, and a sizeable portion worked within 10 miles.

MeSH terms

  • Dermatology / statistics & numerical data*
  • Emigration and Immigration*
  • Employment / statistics & numerical data*
  • Fellowships and Scholarships*
  • Female
  • Health Workforce / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Internship and Residency*
  • Male
  • Mohs Surgery / statistics & numerical data*
  • Surgical Oncology / statistics & numerical data*