A prognosis-related based method for miRNA selection on liver hepatocellular carcinoma prediction

Comput Biol Chem. 2021 Apr:91:107433. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2020.107433. Epub 2021 Jan 12.

Abstract

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is considered as the sixth most common cancer in the world, and it is also considered as one of the causes of death. Moreover, the poor prognosis of recurrence of HCC after surgery and metastasis is also a big problem for human health. If the disease can be diagnosed earlier, the survival rate of the patients will be improved significantly. In the early stage of hepatocellular carcinoma, the expression of miRNAs is likely to become abnormal. In our work, the expression profile of miRNAs of human HCC in cancer tissue is compared with their adjacent tissue samples collected from tumor cancer genomic Atlas (TCGA) platform, then the genes with significant difference are selected by Limma test. Selected genes are referred to predict miRNAs related to the prognosis of HCC patients. Finally, miRNAs regulated by target genes are selected by our method, and the experimental results demonstrated that our method is more efficient than biology wet experimental method with lower cost.

Keywords: Biomarker; Hepatocellular carcinoma; Prognosis; TCGA; miRNA.

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / pathology
  • Computational Biology
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Prognosis
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • MicroRNAs