Use of pembrolizumab in MSI-high uterine leiomyosarcoma; a case report and review of the literature

Gynecol Oncol Rep. 2021 Jan 13:35:100701. doi: 10.1016/j.gore.2021.100701. eCollection 2021 Feb.

Abstract

•Overall prognosis of uterine leiomyosarcoma (ULMS) is poor with a low 5-year survival rate.•Microsatellite instability (MSI)-high ULMS is not well documented in current literature.•Immune checkpoint inhibitors such as pembrolizumab have been shown to have good efficacy in treating MSI-high solid tumors.•Targeting MSI-high ULMS with pembrolizumab can potentially maintain a patient's quality of life and extend overall survival.

Keywords: Immune checkpoint inhibitors; Microsatellite instability; Pembrolizumab; Uterine leiomyosarcoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports