[Role of magnetic resonance in the staging and post-chemotherapeutic follow-up of malignant maxillo-facial tumors]

Radiol Med. 1988 Jan-Feb;75(1-2):88-93.
[Article in Italian]

Abstract

Ten patients with squamous cell carcinomas located in the maxillo-facial region were studied. In all cases the staging by Computed Tomography (CT) and Magnetic Resonance (MRI) revealed metastatic lesions in stage T3-T4. All patients underwent polichemotherapy before surgery. MRI proved to be more accurate in the staging of tumors in 3 cases only, while in 7 cases both techniques showed the same diagnostic accuracy. In the follow-up, MRI allowed the evaluation of the effect of chemotherapy on the carcinomas: it demonstrated the regression and necrosis of 9 tumors out of 10 (the patients could undergo surgery), and the progression of the tumor in 1 case. The study of bioptic specimens demonstrated the lack of correlation between histological grading of the tumors with MRI signal intensity and T1, T2 relaxation time, as measured by spectroscopy.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / drug therapy*
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Facial Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Facial Neoplasms / pathology
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Male
  • Maxillary Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Maxillary Neoplasms / pathology
  • Middle Aged
  • Mouth Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Mouth Neoplasms / pathology
  • Neoplasm Staging