Self-Assembly of a Semiconductive and Photoactive Heterobimetallic Metal-Organic Capsule

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 May 3;60(19):10516-10520. doi: 10.1002/anie.202016077. Epub 2021 Mar 24.

Abstract

We report the synthesis of a novel metal-organic capsule constructed from six pyrogallol[4]arene macrocycles, which are switched together by 16 FeIII and 16 CoII ions. This supramolecular structure is the first instance of a spheroidal heterometallic nanocage assembled through a one-step metal-ligand coordination approach. This new assembly also demonstrates an important proof of concept through the formation of multiple heterometallic metal-metal interactions within the capsule framework. Photophysical and electrochemical studies of self-assembled capsule films indicate their potential as semiconductors. These materials display unexpected photoelectric conversion properties, thus representing an emergent phenomenon in discrete metal-organic supramolecular assemblies.

Keywords: coordination cages; heterometallic metal-metal interactions; molecular magnetism; molecule-based semiconductors; photoelectric conversion.