Response to the United Nations Human Rights Council's Report on Race and Gender Discrimination in Sport: An Expression of Concern and a Call to Prioritise Research
Sports Med. 2021 Apr;51(4):839-842.
doi: 10.1007/s40279-020-01380-y.
Epub 2020 Dec 8.
1 Collaborating Centre of Sports Medicine, University of Brighton, Eastbourne, UK.
2 Centre for Stress and Age-Related Disease, University of Brighton, Eastbourne, UK.
3 The Gender Identity Clinic Tavistock and Portman NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
4 Faculty of Educational Sciences and Sports, University of Vigo, Galicia, Spain.
5 World Rugby, Dublin, Ireland.
6 European Federation of Sports Medicine Associations (EFSMA), Lausanne, Switzerland.
7 International Federation of Sports Medicine (FIMS), Lausanne, Switzerland.
8 British Association Sport and Exercise Medicine, Doncaster, UK.
9 Defense Medical Rehabilitation Centre (DMRC), Loughborough, UK.
10 Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI), Aigle, Switzerland.
11 British Cycling and University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
12 Division of Sports and Rehabilitation Medicine, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.
13 Department of Pneumology, Pulmonary Function Laboratory, Medicine Clinic (KIMII), University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
14 Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Rome, Italy.
15 Villa Stuart Sport Clinic, FIFA Medical Center of Excellence, Rome, Italy.
16 Italian Federation of Sports Medicine (FMSI), Rome, Italy.
17 Unit International Law, Department of Constitutional, International and European Law, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
18 Department of Sports Medicine, Humboldt University and Charité University School of Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
19 Murdoch Children's Research Institute, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, 3052, Australia.
20 Department of Paediatrics, University of Melbourne, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, VIC, 3052, Australia.
21 Institute of Sports Science, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
22 Austrian Institute of Sports Medicine, Vienna, Austria.
23 School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
24 Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Zurich University Heart Centre, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
25 Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
26 Centre for Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
27 GENUD Research Group, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, Department of Physiatry and Nursing, University of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
28 I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russian Federation.
29 Moscow Research and Practical Centre for Medical Rehabilitation, Restorative and Sports Medicine, Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, Russian Federation.
30 Department for Health, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
31 Sport Medical Center, Japan Institute of Sports Sciences, Tokyo, Japan.
32 Orthopaedic Center Theresie, Munich, Germany.
33 Institute of Sport and Social Sciences, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
34 Sporting Integrity Ltd, Stoke Mandeville, UK.
35 Centre of Research and Innovation for Sport, Technology and Law (CRISTAL), Faculty of Business and Law, De Montfort University, Leicester, UK.
36 Department of Sports Medicine, San Antonio Catholic University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain.
37 FIMS Collaborating Center of Sports Medicine, Guadalajara, Mexico.
38 Department of Orthopaedics, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
39 Intebalkan Medical Centre, FIMS Collaborating Centre of Sports Medicine, Thessaloniki, Greece.
40 Amsterdam Collaboration On Health and Safety in Sports, Department of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
41 Department of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
42 Biomedical Institute, Fluminense Federal University Medical School, Niterói, Brazil.
43 Universidade Federal Do Rio Grande Do Sul, Endocrine Unit, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
44 Gloria Sports Arena, FIMS Collaborating Centre of Sports Medicine, Antalya, Turkey.
45 Puerto Rico Sports Medicine Federation, San Juan, Puerto Rico.
46 Asian Federation of Sports Medicine (AFSM), Hong Kong Center of Sports Medicine and Sports Science, Hong Kong, China.
47 Section Sports Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
48 FIMS Collaboration Centre of Sports Medicine, Sports Laboratory, Riga, Latvia.
49 FIMS Collaboration Centre of Sports Medicine, Instituto de Medicina Do Esporte, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
50 School of Sport and Service Management, University of Brighton, Eastbourne, UK.
51 Collaborating Centre of Sports Medicine, University of Brighton, Eastbourne, UK. y.pitsiladis@brighton.ac.uk.
52 European Federation of Sports Medicine Associations (EFSMA), Lausanne, Switzerland. y.pitsiladis@brighton.ac.uk.
53 International Federation of Sports Medicine (FIMS), Lausanne, Switzerland. y.pitsiladis@brighton.ac.uk.
54 Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Rome, Italy. y.pitsiladis@brighton.ac.uk.