The Trinity of SPRTN Protease Regulation

Trends Biochem Sci. 2021 Jan;46(1):2-4. doi: 10.1016/j.tibs.2020.10.007. Epub 2020 Nov 9.

Abstract

The protease SPRTN emerged as the essential enzyme for DNA-protein crosslink proteolysis repair. Biochemical and cell biological work indicated that SPRTN is a nonspecific protease. Recent and independent studies from Lou, Stingele, and Ramadan reveal that SPRTN activity is modulated via three layers of regulation that make it selective for DNA-protein crosslinks.

Keywords: DNA–protein crosslinks; SPRTN protease; cancer; genomic instability.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Humans

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • SPRTN protein, human