"Support People the Way in Which They Want to Be Supported": Best Practices for Incorporating Client-Centeredness in Representative Payee Programs

Community Ment Health J. 2021 Aug;57(6):1065-1072. doi: 10.1007/s10597-020-00733-1. Epub 2020 Oct 30.

Abstract

Nearly 1 million Social Security beneficiaries have representative payees to manage their funds. Although coercion and paternalism are historically associated with payee services, a recent study showed high satisfaction in a payee program incorporating client-centered practices. Separately we reported ways organizations align payee services with their missions to empower clients and improve outcomes. Here we share results from nine provider qualitative interviews describing client-centered best practices and exploring beliefs regarding their value. We identified four best practices: Shared Decision-Making on Bills and Spending, Non-Paternalistic Substance Use Policies, Client Advocacy, and Additional Service Policies, (changing fee structures, termination policies, incorporating opting in or out, and "graduation"). Results indicate prioritizing clients' goals and agency may improve the quality of life of beneficiaries and reduce the paternalism and coercion historically associated with payee. Creating a client-centered payee toolkit and a payee collaborative may empower organizations to refine their services and provide opportunities for shared learning and support.

Keywords: Best practices; Client-centered care; Representative payee.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Mental Disorders*
  • Quality of Life*
  • Social Security