A Mixed-Metal Porphyrinic Framework Promoting Gas-Phase CO2 Photoreduction without Organic Sacrificial Agents

ChemSusChem. 2020 Dec 7;13(23):6273-6277. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202001610. Epub 2020 Aug 24.

Abstract

A photoactive porphyrinic metal-organic framework (MOF) has been prepared by exchanging Ti into a Zr-based MOF precursor. The resultant mixed-metal Ti/Zr porphyrinic MOF demonstrates much-improved efficiency for gas-phase CO2 photoreduction into CH4 and CO under visible-light irradiation using water vapor compared to the parent Zr-MOF. Insightful studies have been conducted to probe the photocatalysis processes. This work provides the first example of gas-phase CO2 photoreduction into methane without organic sacrificial agents on a MOF platform, thereby paving an avenue for developing MOF-based photocatalysts for application in CO2 photoreduction and other types of photoreactions.

Keywords: carbon dioxide; ion exchange; metal−organic frameworks; photocatalysis; porphyrinoids.