Visceral angiographic findings in pseudoxanthoma elasticum

Br J Radiol. 1988 May;61(725):368-71. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-61-725-368.

Abstract

Two cases of pseudoxanthoma elasticum are described in brothers who both presented with gastric haemorrhage. The angiographic findings demonstrate the spectrum of vascular abnormalities seen in this condition. Although rare, the combination of angiomatous malformations, aneurysmal dilatation, narrowing and/or occlusion of visceral or peripheral arteries in a relatively young patient with abdominal pain or gastrointestinal bleeding, should alert the radiologist to the diagnosis. Examination will usually reveal the characteristic xanthomatous papular rash and retinal angioid streaks which confirm the diagnosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aneurysm / etiology
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / diagnostic imaging*
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum / complications
  • Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum / diagnostic imaging*
  • Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum / genetics
  • Radiography
  • Renal Artery Obstruction / diagnostic imaging
  • Renal Artery Obstruction / etiology
  • Splenic Artery / diagnostic imaging