MR imaging of soft-tissue hemangiomas: correlation with pathologic findings

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1988 May;150(5):1079-81. doi: 10.2214/ajr.150.5.1079.

Abstract

Soft-tissue hemangiomas have been described in MR imaging, but a histopathologic correlation to better understand the MR appearance has not been reported. Five patients with intramuscular soft-tissue hemangiomas were imaged in orthogonal planes on a 1.5-T system with spin-echo (SE) short-TR/TE sequences (600/20) and long-TR/TE sequences (2500/20-80). Complete intact surgical specimens were obtained, and gross and histopathologic findings were compared with MR findings. A striated-septated configuration with a high signal intensity on long-SE sequences (TE greater than 75 msec) correlated with endothelial-lined vascular channels separated by fibrous and/or fatty linear strands. An awareness of the morphologic MR pattern of soft-tissue hemangiomas may aid in recognition of these lesions.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Hemangioma / diagnosis*
  • Hemangioma / diagnostic imaging
  • Hemangioma / pathology
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Muscular Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Muscular Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Muscular Diseases / pathology
  • Radiography