Double-blind comparison of triamterene plus hydrochlorothiazide and spironolactone plus hydrochlorothiazide in the treatment of hypertension

J Clin Pharmacol. 1977 May-Jun;17(5-6):334-8. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1977.tb04613.x.

Abstract

The results from this double-blind, multi-investigator study showed that a combination of 50 mg triamterene plus 25 mg hydrochlorothiazide and a combination of 25 mg spironolactone plus 25 mg hydrochlorothiazide were equally efficacious in lowering blood pressure in hypertensive outpatients, and that they produced the same type and incidence of adverse effects. Likewise, the two drug combinations produced similar effects on blood chemistry and hematology. There were no significant differences between the two combination drugs in efficacy laboratory studies, or adverse effects.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Controlled Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Drug Combinations
  • Drug Evaluation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hydrochlorothiazide / administration & dosage
  • Hydrochlorothiazide / adverse effects
  • Hydrochlorothiazide / therapeutic use*
  • Hypertension / drug therapy*
  • Hypertension / physiopathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Spironolactone / administration & dosage
  • Spironolactone / adverse effects
  • Spironolactone / therapeutic use*
  • Triamterene / administration & dosage
  • Triamterene / adverse effects
  • Triamterene / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Drug Combinations
  • Hydrochlorothiazide
  • Spironolactone
  • Triamterene