Update on Diseases in Chinchillas: 2013-2019

Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract. 2020 May;23(2):321-335. doi: 10.1016/j.cvex.2020.01.005.

Abstract

Chinchillas have been used mostly as fur animals and as animal models for human ontological diseases and only recently have been recognized as excellent, long-lived, and robust pet rodents. This review aims to provide updated information on emerging disease conditions in pet chinchillas, such as Streptococcus equi subsp zooepidemicus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Furthermore, this review article provides updated information on previously documented disorders, such as urolithiasis and middle ear disease, in chinchillas. This article is intended to serve as a complement to the current veterinary reference literature and to provide valuable and clinically relevant information for veterinarians treating chinchillas.

Keywords: Cardiac disease; Chinchilla lanigera; Penile disease; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Rodentolepis nana; Streptococcus equi subsp zooepidemicus; Urolithiasis.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chinchilla*
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging / epidemiology
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging / veterinary*
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Humans
  • Urolithiasis / epidemiology
  • Urolithiasis / veterinary*