Parental Efficacy and Control Questionnaire in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant: Preliminary Validation

J Pediatr Psychol. 2020 May 1;45(4):454-462. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsaa010.

Abstract

Objective: Develop and evaluate the preliminary validity of a self-report measure of parents' treatment-related efficacy and control, Parental Efficacy and Control Questionnaire-Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant (PECQ-HCT), in a pediatric HCT sample.

Methods: Participants included 185 parents of children (≤12 years old) receiving HCT participating in a larger, longitudinal study. Parents completed the PECQ-HCT as well as measures of social problem-solving skills, collective family efficacy, family beliefs, and parental distress.

Results: Exploratory factor analysis results indicated that a 37-item four-factor model was the best fitting and most theoretically sound, χ2(df = 1,596) = 14,089.95, p < .01, comparative fit index = 0.92, Tucker-Lewis Index = 0.90, and root mean square error of approximation = 0.07. Preliminary subscale scores demonstrated adequate internal consistency as well as good content and criterion-related validity.

Conclusions: If replicated using a confirmatory factor analysis in a separate sample, these findings suggest that the four-factor PECQ-HCT measure may be useful for measuring HCT-related parental efficacy and perceived control.

Keywords: Parental Efficacy and Control Questionnaire; exploratory factor analysis; hematopoietic stem cell transplant; parent; pediatric.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Female
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation*
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Parents*
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Self Efficacy*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires