Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection without submucosal injection (UEMR) for large colorectal polyps: A community-based series

Am J Surg. 2020 Sep;220(3):693-696. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2020.01.023. Epub 2020 Jan 23.

Abstract

Background: Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection without submucosal injection (UEMR) is an appealing therapy for large colorectal polyps. However, this technique is not practiced widely and there are limited data evaluating UEMR in community settings.

Methods: The study comprised patients undergoing UEMR of large (≥20 mm) sessile colorectal lesions at a community-based center. Residual neoplasia was assessed via follow-up colonoscopy.

Results: Among 264 lesions (diameter 38 ± 18 mm; range 20-110 mm) 99% were successfully resected with UEMR. Two lesions involving the cecum/IC valve required multiple sessions. There were no cases of perforation or post-polypectomy syndrome. Delayed bleeding occurred in 1.6%, all managed conservatively. Residual neoplasia was present in 5.7% and was amenable to UEMR.

Conclusion: This large community-based series demonstrated high efficacy and safety of UEMR for large sessile colorectal lesions. The results support UEMR as first-line therapy for these lesions.

Summary: Underwater endoscopic mucosal resection without submucosal injection (UEMR) is a recently developed method that has advantages over conventional EMR for treatment of large colorectal lesions. However, UEMR is not practiced widely and there are limited data evaluating this technique in everyday practice. This large community-based series demonstrated high efficacy and safety of UEMR for large sessile colorectal lesions.

Keywords: Colonoscopy; Large sessile colorectal polyps; Underwater EMR.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • British Columbia
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Endoscopic Mucosal Resection / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Injections
  • Intestinal Polyps / pathology*
  • Intestinal Polyps / surgery*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm, Residual
  • Tumor Burden
  • Water

Substances

  • Water