Vanuatu Psychiatry Mentorship Programme: a case illustrating cultural and clinical considerations

Australas Psychiatry. 2020 Feb;28(1):58-60. doi: 10.1177/1039856219895186. Epub 2019 Dec 31.

Abstract

Objectives: The objectives of this article are to describe a case highlighting challenges in managing an acute psychiatric presentation, the process of mentorship and the significance of cultural matters influencing family engagement in Vanuatu.

Method: Case description.

Results: This case highlights resourcing constraints facing a small mental health team in the Pacific, the clinical significance of the concept of tabu in a ni-Vanuatu context and the importance of family decision making processes in ni-Vanuatu culture.

Conclusion: A structured mentoring programme to foster mental health capacity development in Vanuatu can support psychiatric decision-making in complex cases, reflection on the role of culture in formulation and family engagement, and mutual learning.

Keywords: Vanuatu; indigenous; mentoring; psychiatry.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Culturally Competent Care*
  • Decision Making*
  • Family / ethnology*
  • Humans
  • Mental Disorders / ethnology*
  • Mental Disorders / therapy*
  • Mental Health Services* / economics
  • Mentors*
  • Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander / ethnology*
  • Program Development
  • Psychiatry / education
  • Vanuatu