Reliability and Validity of the Sit-to-Stand as a Muscular Power Measure in Older Adults

J Aging Phys Act. 2019 Dec 6;28(3):455-466. doi: 10.1123/japa.2019-0133. Print 2020 Jun 1.

Abstract

The study aims were to analyze the reliability and validity of the GymAware™ linear position transducer's velocity and power measures during the sit-to-stand, compared with the Dartfish 2D videography analysis, and to assess the relationship of age and handgrip strength with velocity and power in 48 older men and women (77.6 ± 11.1 years). The results showed excellent agreement between GymAware- and Dartfish-derived sit-to-stand velocity (intraclass correlation coefficient2-1 = .94 and power intraclass correlation coefficient2-1 = .98) measures. A moderate and negative relationship was found between age and velocity (r = -.62; p < .001) and age and power (r = -.63; p < .001). A moderate and positive relationship was found between handgrip strength and velocity (r = .43; p = .002) and handgrip strength and power (r = .54; p < .001). The results show the GymAware velocity and power measures during the sit-to-stand in older adults to be reliable and valid.

Keywords: GymAware linear position transducer; handgrip; lower limb; physical performance.