Impact of a Novel Sex- and Gender-Based Medicine Preclinical Elective

R I Med J (2013). 2019 Dec 2;102(10):48-51.

Abstract

Background: As sex and gender differences in health become clearer, physicians must adapt their practices. There are few interventions promoting knowledge of sex- and gender- based medicine (SGBM). Our medical school preclinical elective was designed to fill this gap. Methods: Pre- and post-course surveys were administered to evaluate the course's impact on learners' knowledge and attitudes. Quantitative data were analyzed using unpaired t-tests and Fisher's exact test. Qualitative data were analyzed using grounded theory approach.

Results: 30 pre- and 15 post-surveys were completed. Learners felt more familiar with SGBM (p=0.01) and more strongly agreed that they receive SGBM education in their medical school (p=0.02) after the course as compared to before it. There was also a trend towards increased knowledge of, familiarity with, perceived importance of, and interest in SGBM after the course. Qualitative data yielded various compelling themes.

Conclusion: The SGBM preclinical elective increased learner familiarity with SGBM.

Keywords: Sex- and Gender-Based Medicine; course evaluation; undergraduate medical education.

MeSH terms

  • Curriculum*
  • Education, Medical, Undergraduate*
  • Female
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Men's Health*
  • Sex Factors
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Texas
  • Women's Health*