Short-Term and Long-Term Outcomes of Paraesophageal Hernia Repair

Thorac Surg Clin. 2019 Nov;29(4):405-414. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2019.07.005. Epub 2019 Sep 26.

Abstract

The assessment of outcome after paraesophageal repair is difficult and complex. There is a wide range of reported outcomes that are not consistently defined. The focus of this article is on short-term (≤5 years) and long-term (>5 year) outcomes after laparoscopic paraesophageal repair and reviews key patient-reported outcomes (gastroesophageal reflux disease [GERD]-related and non-GERD-related symptoms), radiologic recurrence, additional therapy, and objective measurements. Overall, patients reported an excellent improvement in their quality of life after repair that remains durable. Recurrences are lower when axial and radial tension is addressed. Reoperative surgery is infrequent.

Keywords: Fundoplication; Laparoscopic; Paraesophageal hernia; Short-term and long-term outcomes.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Fundoplication
  • Gastroesophageal Reflux / surgery*
  • Hernia, Hiatal / surgery*
  • Herniorrhaphy*
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy
  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Quality of Life
  • Reoperation
  • Secondary Prevention
  • Surgical Mesh
  • Treatment Outcome