Transfer of a Multiclass Method for over 60 Antibiotics in Food from High Resolution to Low Resolution Mass Spectrometry

Molecules. 2019 Aug 13;24(16):2935. doi: 10.3390/molecules24162935.

Abstract

A multiclass method has been developed to screen and confirm a wide range of anti-microbial residues in muscle and milk, and validated using liquid-chromatography coupled to (low-resolution, LR) tandem mass spectrometry (LC-QqQ). Over sixty antibiotics, belonging to ten distinct families, were included in the method scope. The development process was rapidly concluded as a result of two previously implemented methods. This consisted of identical sample treatments, followed by liquid chromatography, and coupled with high-resolution (HR) mass spectrometry (LC-Q-Orbitrap). The validation study was performed in the range between 10-1500 μg·kg-1 for muscles and 2-333 μg·kg-1 for milk. The main performance characteristics were estimated and, then, compared to those previously obtained with HR technique. The validity of the method transfer was ascertained also through inter-laboratory studies.

Keywords: antibiotics; liquid chromatography mass spectrometry; milk; muscle; validation.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / analysis*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Drug Residues / analysis*
  • Food Analysis* / methods
  • Limit of Detection
  • Milk / chemistry
  • Muscles / chemistry
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents