Abstract
A series of 3-(imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-3-ylethynyl)-2-methylbenzamides was designed and synthesized as new tropomyosin receptor kinases (Trks) inhibitors by utilizing a structure-guided optimization strategy. One of the most potent compounds 9o suppressed TrkA/B/C with IC50 values of 2.65, 10.47 and 2.95 nM, respectively. The compound dose-dependently inhibited brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-mediated TrkB activation and suppressed migration and invasion of SH-SY5Y-TrkB neuroblastoma cells expressing high level of TrkB. Inhibitor 9o also inhibited the proliferation of SH-SY5Y-TrkB cells with an IC50 value of 58 nM, which was comparable to that of an US FDA recently approved drug LOXO-101. Compound 9o may serve as a new lead compound for further anti-cancer drug discovery.
Keywords:
Cancer; Inhibitor; Neuroblastoma; Tropomyosin receptor kinases(Trks).
Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
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Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
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Benzamides / chemical synthesis
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Benzamides / chemistry
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Benzamides / pharmacology*
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cell Movement / drug effects
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Cell Proliferation / drug effects
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Drug Design*
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Humans
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Imidazoles / chemical synthesis
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Imidazoles / chemistry
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Imidazoles / pharmacology*
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Membrane Glycoproteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Membrane Glycoproteins / metabolism
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Molecular Structure
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemistry
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
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Pyrazines / chemical synthesis
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Pyrazines / chemistry
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Pyrazines / pharmacology*
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Receptor, trkB / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Receptor, trkB / metabolism
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Structure-Activity Relationship
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Wound Healing / drug effects
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Benzamides
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Imidazoles
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Membrane Glycoproteins
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Protein Kinase Inhibitors
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Pyrazines
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2-methylbenzamide
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Receptor, trkB
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tropomyosin-related kinase-B, human