Computed tomography: pathologic correlation in lung disease due to tocainide

Am Rev Respir Dis. 1988 Feb;137(2):458-60. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/137.2.458.

Abstract

High resolution computed tomography (CT) was used to demonstrate the active lung phase of a patient with tocainide pulmonary toxicity. Gallium uptake in the lungs, an interstitial pneumonitis with alveolar macrophages on transbronchial biopsy, and reversal of process with discontinuation of the drug indicate a pulmonary drug reaction. The high resolution CT scan defined alveolar and interstitial components to the lung abnormality and correlated closely with the pathologic findings. High resolution CT is a useful method for demonstration of fine lung morphology.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / adverse effects*
  • Biopsy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lidocaine / adverse effects
  • Lidocaine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Lung / diagnostic imaging
  • Lung / pathology
  • Pulmonary Fibrosis / chemically induced*
  • Pulmonary Fibrosis / diagnostic imaging
  • Pulmonary Fibrosis / pathology
  • Tocainide
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*

Substances

  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
  • Tocainide
  • Lidocaine