High-fidelity mitral valve simulators can often be cost-prohibitive and their role in surgical minimally invasive mitral training has yet to be validated. Here, we describe an alternative, a low-cost, low-fidelity minimally invasive mitral valve simulator that can be assembled from components that are readily available in the operating room.
© The Author 2016. Published by MMCTS on behalf of the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery. All rights reserved.