Assessment of multimeric structure and ristocetin-induced binding to platelets of von Willebrand factor present in cryoprecipitate and different factor VIII concentrates

Vox Sang. 1987;52(1-2):15-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1987.tb02981.x.

Abstract

The multimeric structure of von Willebrand factor (vWF) and its ristocetin-induced binding to platelets, using a simple and very sensitive radiomonoclonal antibody-labeled vWF method, was compared in normal plasma, single-donor cryoprecipitate (CP) and five different antihemophilic factor (AHF) concentrates. All the AHF showed a lack of larger vWF multimers, an abnormal 'triplet' pattern, and much lower vWF binding to platelets than that of plasma or CP, vWF being the lowest for those with a lesser proportion of larger vWF multimers. These results suggest that the combination of vWF multimeric analysis and the radiomonoclonal-labeled vWF method may be very useful in the assessment of AHF preparations.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Blood Platelets / drug effects
  • Blood Platelets / metabolism
  • Chemical Precipitation
  • Factor VIII / isolation & purification*
  • Freezing
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Protein Conformation
  • Ristocetin / pharmacology
  • von Willebrand Factor / isolation & purification*
  • von Willebrand Factor / metabolism

Substances

  • von Willebrand Factor
  • Ristocetin
  • Factor VIII