A survey was conducted to analyze the HIV testing status and related influencing factors of male sexually transmitted diseases(STD) patients attending 18 county-level hospitals in Shandong Province from July 2015 to August 2016. The HIV detection rate of 1 570 subjects was 77.58% (1 218/1 570), and the HIV-antibody positive rate was 0.99% (12/1 218). Compared with general hospitals patients, urinary and anorectal patients, non-sexual patients, and patients with negative attitudes toward HIV testing, patients were more likely to be tested for HIV from specialized hospitals (OR=3.74, 95%CI:2.53-5.54), the skin and venereal section (OR=1.92, 95%CI: 1.31-2.79), the STD group (OR=2.02, 95%CI: 1.34-3.03) and patients with positive attitude (OR=15.20, 95%CI:10.74-21.52).
对2015年7月至2016年8月在山东省18家县级医院就诊的男性性病就诊者进行调查，分析医疗机构男性性病就诊者的HIV检测状况及相关因素。1 570名研究对象的HIV检测率为77.58%（1 218/1 570），抗体阳性率为0.99%（12/1 218）。与综合医院就诊者、泌尿和肛肠就诊者、非性病患者、对HIV检测持消极态度者相比，专科医院就诊者（OR=3.74，95%CI：2.53~5.54）、皮肤性病科就诊者（OR=1.92，95%CI：1.31~2.79）、性病患者（OR=2.02，95%CI：1.34~3.03）、对HIV检测积极态度者（OR=15.20，95%CI：10.74~21.52）的HIV检测率较高。.
Keywords: HIV; HIV testing; Influence factors; Male; Sexually transmitted diseases.