Technetium-99m bis (aminoethanethiol) complexes with amine sidechains--potential brain perfusion imaging agents for SPECT

J Nucl Med. 1987 Jun;28(6):1012-9.

Abstract

In an effort to develop new clinically useful technetium-99m bis(aminoethanethiol) ([99mTc]BAT) complexes for the evaluation of regional cerebral perfusion, two new BAT ligands containing amines in the sidechain were synthesized and subsequently complexed with 99mTc to yield the target complexes: [99mTc]DEA and [99mTc]TMPDA. Each complex was obtained as mixtures of two isomers, syn and anti, which were separated chromatographically. In biodistribution studies, both isomers of [99mTc]TMPDA showed little uptake in the brain. In contrast, the brain uptake values at 2 and 15 min for [99mTc]DEA-anti were 0.99 and 0.26, whereas, the corresponding values for DEA-syn were 2.27, 0.64% dose/organ, respectively. Autoradiographic studies (in rats) using both isomers of [99mTc]DEA show a fixed regional distribution and a higher concentration of radioactivity in the gray matter relative to the white matter. Planar imaging using [99mTc]DEA-syn clearly demonstrates localization of the complex in the brain with a T 1/2 of 41 min, suggesting some potential for use with single photon emission computed tomography.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain / diagnostic imaging*
  • Brain / physiology
  • Cerebrovascular Circulation*
  • Cysteamine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Cysteamine / chemical synthesis
  • Cysteamine / metabolism
  • Haplorhini
  • Isotope Labeling
  • Male
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Organometallic Compounds / metabolism
  • Organotechnetium Compounds*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Technetium* / metabolism
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed*

Substances

  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Organotechnetium Compounds
  • technetium Tc 99m TMPDA
  • technetium Tc 99m DEA
  • Cysteamine
  • Technetium