Expression of differentiation antigens by hybrids of human lymphoblastoid cells

Hum Immunol. 1986 Dec;17(4):443-55. doi: 10.1016/0198-8859(86)90303-4.

Abstract

In previous communications, we have described the expression of class I and class II histocompatibility antigens by hybrids of human B and T lymphoblastoid cell lines (B- and T-LCL). In all cases, such hybrids were found to resemble their B-LCL parents, expressing high levels of class I and class II antigens encoded by both parent cell lines. In the current study, we have conducted a more extensive analysis of B-LCLxT-LCL hybrids with a panel of monoclonal antibodies recognizing a variety of B and T lymphocyte differentiation markers. Rather than exhibiting a B-LCL-dominant phenotype, most hybrids were found to express a majority of both T and B lymphocyte antigens expressed by their parent cell lines. Several hybrids of pairs of dissimilar T-LCL were also produced and analyzed. Again, a majority of parental antigens was expressed on the hybrids. However, eight of eight hybrids of the T-LCL CEM and HSB failed to express HNK-1, an antigen strongly expressed by HSB; and two hybrids of the T-LCL CEM and SKW3 expressed CD3, an antigen expressed by neither parent cell line.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte
  • Antigens, Surface / analysis*
  • Antigens, Surface / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Growth Substances / analysis*
  • Growth Substances / genetics
  • Humans
  • Hybrid Cells / immunology
  • Interleukin-4
  • Lymphocytes / immunology*
  • Lymphokines / analysis*
  • Lymphokines / genetics
  • Phenotype

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte
  • Antigens, Surface
  • Growth Substances
  • Lymphokines
  • Interleukin-4