Dyskeratosis Congenita and Oral Cavity Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Report of a Case and Literature Review

J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2019 Aug;41(6):501-503. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0000000000001478.

Abstract

Dyskeratosis congenita is a rare genetic condition of telomerase dysfunction in which patients are at an increased risk of squamous cell carcinoma (SCCa) of the oral cavity. We present here the youngest patient in the literature with a diagnosis of SCCa. We discuss the literature and management of this advanced presentation of SCCa in a child, stressing the importance of palliative care involvement in facilitating medical decision making.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / etiology
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology*
  • Child
  • Dyskeratosis Congenita / complications*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mouth / pathology*
  • Palliative Care
  • Tongue Neoplasms / etiology
  • Tongue Neoplasms / pathology*