Serum Iron Metabolism Variables in Clinically Healthy Persons

Open Access Maced J Med Sci. 2019 Feb 7;7(3):318-321. doi: 10.3889/oamjms.2019.083. eCollection 2019 Feb 15.

Abstract

Background: In healthy persons, iron acquisition, trafficking and storage are strictly regulated processes due to the lack of a physiological pathway for the excretion of excess iron from the body. The liver, the duodenum and the bone marrow are involved in the regulation of iron metabolism.

Material: Subject to the testing were 60 healthy volunteers who took part in clinical trials.

Methods: Case histories, physical check-up and demographic data including people's heights and weights, laboratory studies and tests using medical equipment.

Results: None of the healthy persons were reported to have shown any deviation from the reference values for the serum markers of iron metabolism tested with the exception of hepcidin.

Conclusion: In healthy persons, there was only a positive correlation between iron level and IBC, and feedback between hepcidin serum levels and transferrin saturation.

Keywords: Chronic liver disease; Iron homeostasis; Serum ferritin; Serum iron; Transferrin saturation.