How I do it: transnasal retraction during transoral robotic oropharyngeal resection

J Robot Surg. 2020 Feb;14(1):81-84. doi: 10.1007/s11701-019-00937-y. Epub 2019 Feb 26.

Abstract

Collapse of the resection plane presents a frustrating problem during transoral robotic resection, in a situation already typified by limited vision and access for instruments. We present a quick and cost-effective retraction technique to effectively mitigate this issue and increase the ease and reliability of robotic oropharyngeal resection. This technique utilises a simple transnasal apparatus to create greater exposure of the resection plane. A Y-suction catheter is inserted into the oropharynx via the nasal cavity. A silk suture is then used to attach it to the oropharyngeal resection specimen. When pulled from the nasal cavity, this apparatus adds a non-intrusive, tremor-free fixation point that pulls the resected specimen along a unique cephalo-posterior vector. This significantly improves access and vision of the desired dissection plane. The entire process takes approximately 1-2 min per side to properly execute. It can be adapted for various pathologies and subsites of the oropharynx. This transnasal technique is a simple, minimally invasive, and inexpensive method for improving wound tension during transoral oropharyngeal resection.

Keywords: Oropharynx; Retraction; Transnasal; Transoral robotic surgery.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Oropharynx / surgery*
  • Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures / methods*
  • Robotic Surgical Procedures / methods