Abstract
Several SLC20A2 mutations have been implicated as potential causes of Fahr's disease, a subtype of primary familial brain calcification (PFBC), but very few patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) models have been established. We have identified a novel SLC20A2 mutation in a family with Fahr's disease. We subsequently obtained dermal fibroblasts from a patient in this family. These fibroblasts were successfully transformed into iPSCs by employing episomal plasmids expressing OCT3/4, SOX2, KLF4, LIN28, and L-MYC. Our approach offers a resource and a platform for further research into the mechanism of Fahr's disease and could facilitate development and screening of pharmaceutical and gene therapies.
Copyright © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Adolescent
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Basal Ganglia Diseases* / genetics
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Basal Ganglia Diseases* / metabolism
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Basal Ganglia Diseases* / pathology
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Calcinosis* / genetics
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Calcinosis* / metabolism
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Calcinosis* / pathology
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Cell Line
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Cellular Reprogramming Techniques*
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Dermis / metabolism
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Dermis / pathology
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Fibroblasts / metabolism
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Fibroblasts / pathology
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Humans
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Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells* / metabolism
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Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells* / pathology
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Kruppel-Like Factor 4
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Male
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Mutation*
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Neurodegenerative Diseases* / genetics
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Neurodegenerative Diseases* / metabolism
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Neurodegenerative Diseases* / pathology
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Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type III* / genetics
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Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type III* / metabolism
Substances
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KLF4 protein, human
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Kruppel-Like Factor 4
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SLC20A2 protein, human
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Sodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type III