Primary Intracranial Fibrosarcoma: Case Report and Systematic Review of Literature

World Neurosurg. 2019 Mar:123:251-255. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2018.12.005. Epub 2018 Dec 19.

Abstract

Primary intracranial fibrosarcoma (PIF) is an exceedingly rare tumor. Only about 50 cases have been reported in the literature. Here, we present a case of a 20-year-old male who presented with a sudden-onset headache. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain showed a hemorrhagic extra-axial space-occupying mass. The mass was surgically resected, and biopsy was consistent with PIF. The patient was lost to follow-up and presented with recurrence 3 months later. He expired from complications of the tumor. PIF is a diagnosis of exclusion: More common intracranial tumors should first be excluded. Biopsy is necessary to diagnose PIF.

Keywords: Diagnosis; Fibrosarcoma; Intracranial; Magnetic resonance imaging.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Brain Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Fibrosarcoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Fibrosarcoma / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Tomography Scanners, X-Ray Computed
  • Young Adult