Surgical options in experimental porcine model for endovascular training in complex vascular lesions

Interv Neuroradiol. 2019 Jun;25(3):338-343. doi: 10.1177/1591019918810850. Epub 2018 Nov 4.

Abstract

We describe a new, elegant, two-phase, microsurgical method that minimizes the surgical preparation time for different complex vascular lesions in a swine model. In the first phase, the model is prepared microsurgically in the experimental laboratory using arterial or/and venous grafts. In the second phase, the model is implanted in the experimental animal. This two-fold method allows for increasing the complexity and accuracy of the model while reducing preparation time on the day of the training session.

Keywords: Endovascular training; aneurysm model; animal experimentation; arteriovenous fistula model; experimental surgery.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Arterio-Arterial Fistula / surgery
  • Carotid Artery Diseases / surgery
  • Cerebral Revascularization / education*
  • Cerebral Revascularization / methods
  • Endovascular Procedures / education*
  • Endovascular Procedures / methods
  • Female
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / surgery
  • Models, Animal*
  • Neurosurgery / methods*
  • Swine / anatomy & histology*
  • Vascular Diseases / pathology
  • Vascular Diseases / surgery*