Associations Among Perceived HIV Risk, Behavioral Risk and Interest in PrEP Among Black Women in the Southern US

AIDS Behav. 2019 Jul;23(7):1871-1876. doi: 10.1007/s10461-018-2333-9.

Abstract

Utilizing data from Southern women, we created an HIV risk index with expanded partner-level factors to better capture women who may benefit from HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). We examined the relationships between potential HIV risk as estimated by laboratory-confirmed bacterial STIs, HIV risk index, perceived HIV risk, and interest in PrEP. Women had multiple PrEP indications; partner characteristics better differentiated STI status than other indicators. Perceived HIV risk differentiated STI status, significantly correlated with the HIV risk index, as well as predicted greater interest in PrEP. Findings can inform how best to evaluate HIV risk and PrEP acceptability among women.

Keywords: Black or African American; PrEP; United States; Women.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Bacteria / isolation & purification
  • Black or African American
  • Female
  • HIV Infections / epidemiology*
  • HIV Infections / prevention & control*
  • Humans
  • Perception
  • Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis*
  • Risk
  • Risk-Taking*
  • Sexual Partners*
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases / epidemiology
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases / microbiology
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Unsafe Sex / psychology*
  • Women / psychology*
  • Young Adult