Biosimilars: An Approach to some Current Worldwide Regulation Frameworks

Curr Clin Pharmacol. 2019;14(1):16-40. doi: 10.2174/1574884713666181025142928.

Abstract

Developing new biologics has led to regulations and norms aimed at guaranteeing their safety, quality and effectiveness, in terms of marketing, prescription, use, interchangeability and switching. Biologics are of great importance in treating patients suffering from rheumatic, autoimmune, inflammatory and neoplastic diseases. The expiry/lapse of reference biologics or originators' patents has meant that developing biosimilars involves accompanying legal requirements for their approval in countries worldwide. This paper has thus approached the situation of biosimilar regulation worldwide, the pertinent technical concepts and regulatory differences in some countries of interest.

Keywords: Biosimilar; biologic; biotechnological drug/biopharmaceutical; coagulation factors; cytokines; monoclonal antibody..

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Autoimmune Diseases / drug therapy
  • Autoimmune Diseases / epidemiology
  • Biosimilar Pharmaceuticals / therapeutic use*
  • Biotechnology / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Biotechnology / methods
  • Drug Development / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Drug Development / methods
  • Drug Industry / legislation & jurisprudence*
  • Drug Industry / methods
  • Humans

Substances

  • Biosimilar Pharmaceuticals