Diagnosis and Treatment of Common Pain Syndromes and Disorders

Nurs Clin North Am. 2018 Sep;53(3):349-360. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2018.04.004.

Abstract

Management of chronic pain has become a significant challenge for primary care providers, and the population of patients with chronic pain is expected to increase. Common syndromes seen in the primary care setting include myofascial pain syndrome, fibromyalgia, chronic postsurgical pain, complex regional pain syndrome, and painful diabetic neuropathy. This article describes these syndromes and presents current treatment options.

Keywords: Chronic pain; Diagnosis; Pain syndromes; Primary care; Treatment.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Chronic Pain / diagnosis*
  • Chronic Pain / nursing
  • Chronic Pain / therapy
  • Diabetic Neuropathies / diagnosis
  • Diabetic Neuropathies / nursing
  • Diabetic Neuropathies / therapy
  • Fibromyalgia / diagnosis
  • Fibromyalgia / nursing
  • Fibromyalgia / therapy
  • Humans
  • Myofascial Pain Syndromes / diagnosis
  • Myofascial Pain Syndromes / nursing
  • Myofascial Pain Syndromes / therapy
  • Pain, Postoperative / diagnosis
  • Pain, Postoperative / nursing
  • Pain, Postoperative / therapy