Objective: To review the recent progress in the application of three-dimensional digital technology in knee arthroplasty.
Methods: The relevant literature at home and abroad about the three-dimensional digital technology in the applications of knee arthroplasty in recent years was extensively reviewed.
Results: The three-dimensional digital technology can obtain arthroplasty knee morphology and biomechanics, and can estimate preoperative planning osteotomy and the sizes of prostheses, so it can guide knee arthroplasty precisely.
Conclusions: Three-dimensional digital technology can reduce the operation error, improve the operation precision, and improve the effectiveness in knee arthroplasty.
目的: 对近年来三维数字化技术在膝关节置换术中的应用进展进行综述。.
方法: 广泛查阅国内外关于三维数字化技术在膝关节置换术中应用的研究文献,并进行分析总结。.
结果: 三维数字化技术能够获得精确的膝关节形态学、生物力学,并能够通过术前规划预测截骨量及假体型号大小,从而精确指导膝关节置换术。.
结论: 三维数字化技术应用于膝关节置换术能够减少手术误差,提高手术精度,改善临床效果。.
Keywords: Finite element analysis; Knee arthroplasty; Knee morphology; Three-dimensional digital technology.