Ossified extradural en-plaque meningioma of the cervical spine

J Clin Neurosci. 2018 Apr:50:124-126. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2018.01.058. Epub 2018 Feb 14.

Abstract

A 57-year-old woman sustained gradually progressive sensorimotor disturbance in the left upper extremity for one year. Neurological examination found a diminished sensation below the left C7 dermatome and reduced strength in the left interosseous muscles. Computed tomography of the cervical spine revealed a high density mass at C7, in the left dorsal part of the spinal canal. Magnetic resonance imaging found an enhancing, en-plaque tumor at C6-T1, involving a non-enhancing part, and considerable compression of the spinal cord. The patient underwent tumor resection through hemilaminectomy of C5-C7. The tumor was located epidurally, highly fibrous including bony-hard parts, and severely adhered to the dura mater that necessitated drilling for debulking. A subtotal resection was achieved and histological diagnosis was a fibrous meningioma with metaplastic ossification. Ossification may be a pathognomonic appearance of spinal extradural meningiomas that makes resection maneuvers difficult.

Keywords: En plaque; Ossification; Spinal extradural meningioma; Surgery.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cervical Vertebrae
  • Epidural Space / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Laminectomy
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / complications
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Meningeal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Meningioma / complications
  • Meningioma / pathology*
  • Meningioma / surgery
  • Middle Aged
  • Ossification, Heterotopic / pathology*
  • Spinal Canal / pathology
  • Spinal Cord Compression / etiology
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed