A Comparison of Cochlear Nerve Size in Normal-Hearing Adults Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging

J Int Adv Otol. 2017 Dec;13(3):300-303. doi: 10.5152/iao.2017.4170. Epub 2017 Dec 14.

Abstract

Objective: Cochlear implantation is a clinical and cost-effective treatment for severe hearing loss. Cochlear nerve size assessment by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been investigated for use as a prognostic indicator following cochlear implantation. This study aimed to further that research by assessing nerve size in normal-hearing adults for symmetry.

Materials and methods: Patients with tinnitus presenting to our center retrospectively had their nerve size assessed by MRI.

Results: The study found no significant differences between right and left cochlear nerves in normal-hearing adults, supporting our hypothesis of symmetry in these individuals. This was a previously unproven and uninvestigated hypothesis.

Conclusion: Nerve size assessment should remain an active area of research in otological disease.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Ambulatory Care
  • Cochlear Implantation
  • Cochlear Implants
  • Cochlear Nerve / anatomy & histology*
  • Cochlear Nerve / diagnostic imaging*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Tinnitus