Unraveling the Cause of Severe Exertional Dyspnea in a Heavy Smoker

Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2017 Dec;14(12):1849-1855. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201705-382CC.
No abstract available

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Dyspnea / diagnosis
  • Dyspnea / etiology*
  • Dyspnea / physiopathology
  • Exercise Test
  • Exercise Tolerance / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Hypogonadism / complications*
  • Hypogonadism / diagnosis
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / complications*
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / diagnosis
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / physiopathology
  • Respiratory Function Tests
  • Smokers*
  • Smoking / adverse effects*