Abstract
Two new analogs of halistanol sulfate (1) were isolated from a marine sponge Halichondria sp. collected at Hachijo-jima Island. Structures of these new halistanol sulfates I (2) and J (3) were elucidated by spectral analyses. Compounds 1-3 showed inhibitory activity against SIRT 1-3 with IC50 ranges of 45.9-67.9, 18.9-21.1 and 21.8-37.5 μM, respectively. X-ray crystallography of the halistanol sulfate (1) and SIRT3 complex clearly indicates that 1 binds to the exosite of SIRT3 that we have discovered in this study.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antineoplastic Agents / isolation & purification
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Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
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Crystallography, X-Ray
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Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
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HeLa Cells
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Humans
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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Models, Molecular
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Molecular Structure
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Porifera / chemistry*
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Sirtuin 1 / antagonists & inhibitors
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Sirtuin 2 / antagonists & inhibitors
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Sirtuin 3 / antagonists & inhibitors
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Sirtuins / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
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Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
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Sterols / isolation & purification*
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Sterols / pharmacology*
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Sterols
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halistanol trisulfate
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SIRT1 protein, human
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SIRT2 protein, human
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SIRT3 protein, human
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Sirtuin 1
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Sirtuin 2
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Sirtuin 3
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Sirtuins