Validation of Chinese version of the 4-item Trust in Nurses Scale in patients with cancer

Patient Prefer Adherence. 2017 Nov 2:11:1891-1896. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S144971. eCollection 2017.

Abstract

Objective: This study was designed to examine the internal consistency, test-retest reliability, construct, and concurrent validity of the Trust in Nurses Scale (TNS) in hospitalized patients with cancer in China.

Methods: Between October and December 2016, the Chinese version of TNS and Nurse-Patient Trust Scale were applied to assess 190 patients with cancer in a general hospital. A subsample of 70 patients completed the TNS again 1 week later.

Results: The Chinese version of the TNS had good internal consistency (α=0.817), fair test-retest reliability (r=0.866), and confirmatory factor analysis demonstrated good fit for a four-item version of the TNS.

Conclusion: The Chinese TNS exhibited sufficient validity and reliability in hospitalized patients with cancer.

Keywords: confirmatory factor analysis; measurement; nurse–patient relationship; reliability; trust; validity.