Total Syntheses of Natural Metallophores Staphylopine and Aspergillomarasmine A

J Org Chem. 2017 Dec 15;82(24):13643-13648. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.7b02342. Epub 2017 Nov 30.

Abstract

Staphylopine was discovered and functionally evaluated as a novel type of metallophore that Staphylococcus aureus employs to acquire multiple divalent transition metals. Aspergillomarasmine A (AMA), with a similar structure to staphylopine, was recently identified as an inhibitor of metallo-β-lactamases NDM-1 and VIM-2. Herein, we report a unified approach using Mitsunobu reaction as a key step to accomplish the concise and efficient total syntheses of staphylopine and AMA. We also elucidate the similar broad-spectrum metal chelation properties between staphylopine and AMA.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aspartic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Aspartic Acid / chemical synthesis
  • Aspartic Acid / chemistry
  • Imidazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Imidazoles / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Imidazoles
  • staphylopine
  • Aspartic Acid
  • aspergillomarasmine A