Selective inhibitors of phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta are of interest for the treatment of inflammatory diseases. Initial optimization of a 3-substituted indazole hit compound targeting the kinase PIM1 focused on improving selectivity over GSK3β through consideration of differences in the ATP binding pockets. Continued kinase cross-screening showed PI3Kδ activity in a series of 4,6-disubstituted indazole compounds, and subsequent structure-activity relationship exploration led to the discovery of an indole-containing lead compound as a potent PI3Kδ inhibitor with selectivity over the other PI3K isoforms.
Keywords: PI3Kδ inhibitor; Phosphoinositide-3-kinase delta inhibitor; kinase cross-screening.