Cassava dreg as replacement of corn in goat kid diets

Trop Anim Health Prod. 2018 Feb;50(2):309-315. doi: 10.1007/s11250-017-1432-3. Epub 2017 Sep 30.

Abstract

The effects of corn replacement by cassava dreg in diets of crossbred goat kids were evaluated. We tested the impacts of 0, 33, 66 and 100% replacement on intake, digestibility, feeding behaviour, performance and carcass characteristics. Thirty-six goat kids, aged between 4 and 5 months and with initial body weights of 17.61 ± 1.98 kg, were used in a completely randomised design. Analysis of regression revealed a negative linear effect on neutral detergent fibre (NDF) intake and a positive linear effect on non-fibrous carbohydrates (NFC) and hydrocyanic acids (HCN) intake. Cassava dreg use had a positive linear effect on organic matter digestibility and non-fibrous carbohydrates. Based on our results, cassava dreg use did not negatively impact animal performance, feeding behaviour and carcass characteristics, suggesting that it may replace corn up to 100% in the diets of confined goat kids.

Keywords: Cassava; Cochineal nopal cactus; Goat; Hydrocyanic acid.

MeSH terms

  • Animal Feed / analysis*
  • Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena*
  • Animals
  • Body Weight
  • Diet / veterinary*
  • Dietary Fiber
  • Digestion
  • Goats / growth & development*
  • Male
  • Manihot* / chemistry
  • Zea mays* / chemistry

Substances

  • Dietary Fiber