Interface-Confined High Crystalline Growth of Semiconducting Polymers at Graphene Fibers for High-Performance Wearable Supercapacitors

ACS Nano. 2017 Sep 26;11(9):9424-9434. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.7b05029. Epub 2017 Aug 22.

Abstract

We report graphene@polymer core-shell fibers (G@PFs) composed of N and Cu codoped porous graphene fiber cores uniformly coated with semiconducting polymer shell layers with superb electrochemical characteristics. Aqueous/organic interface-confined polymerization method produced robust highly crystalline uniform semiconducting polymer shells with high electrical conductivity and redox activity. When the resultant core-shell fibers are utilized for fiber supercapacitor application, high areal/volume capacitance and energy densities are attained along with long-term cycle stability. Desirable combination of mechanical flexibility, electrochemical properties, and facile process scalability makes our G@PFs particularly promising for portable and wearable electronics.

Keywords: conducting polymer; fiber; graphene; interfacial polymerization; supercapacitor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't