Assessment of validity and reliability of Drug Hypersensitivity Quality of Life Questionnaire: The Dutch experience

Eur Ann Allergy Clin Immunol. 2017 May;49(3):129-134.

Abstract

Drug Hypersensitivity Quality of Life Questionnaire (DrHy-Q) is the first questionnaire that captures health related quality of life impact in patients with drug hypersensitivity. The aim of this study was to translate and validate the original Italian 15-item DrHy-Q for use among Dutch-speaking residents. We also compared the DrHy-Q scores obtained across countries. In a prospective cohort study, the Dutch DrHy-Q was completed by 124 patients (65.3% female, age 56.8 ± 14.0) with a confirmed drug hypersensitivity. Median DrHy-Q score was 12 [0-88]. Validity and reliability of the DrHy-Q was confirmed through, 1, confirmatory factor analysis; 2, concurrent validity with a generic health related quality of life questionnaire (RAND-36); 3, internal consistency; and 4, test-retest reliability. A country specific difference in scores was observed.

Keywords: DrHy-Q; Drug hypersensitivity; drug allergy; health; health related quality of life; questionnaire.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cohort Studies
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prospective Studies
  • Quality of Life*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*