Genetics of Sjögren's syndrome

Clin Immunol. 2017 Sep:182:41-47. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2017.04.018. Epub 2017 May 3.

Abstract

The pathogenesis of Sjögren's syndrome has not been elucidated. There has been evidence that genetics play an important role in the development of this disease from earlier studies. However, till now only a number of genes have been identified to be associated with SS, and these have only a weak or moderate effect. In this review we summarize the findings of the genetics studies and emphasize the need of large multicenter projects that will increase the sample sizes to provide more meaningful associations, as is the case in other common autoimmune diseases.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural

MeSH terms

  • B-Cell Activating Factor / genetics
  • Chemokine CCL11 / genetics
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • Genetic Predisposition to Disease
  • Genome-Wide Association Study
  • HLA Antigens / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Interferon Regulatory Factors / genetics
  • Interleukin-12 Subunit p35 / genetics
  • Lymphotoxin-alpha / genetics
  • Natural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 3 / genetics
  • OX40 Ligand / genetics
  • Receptors, CXCR5 / genetics
  • STAT4 Transcription Factor / genetics
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins / genetics
  • Sjogren's Syndrome / genetics*
  • Trans-Activators / genetics
  • Transcription Factors, TFII / genetics
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3 / genetics
  • src-Family Kinases / genetics

Substances

  • B-Cell Activating Factor
  • CCL11 protein, human
  • CXCR5 protein, human
  • Chemokine CCL11
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • EBF1 protein, human
  • GTF2I protein, human
  • HLA Antigens
  • IL12A protein, human
  • IRF5 protein, human
  • Interferon Regulatory Factors
  • Interleukin-12 Subunit p35
  • Lymphotoxin-alpha
  • NCR3 protein, human
  • Natural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 3
  • OX40 Ligand
  • Receptors, CXCR5
  • STAT4 Transcription Factor
  • STAT4 protein, human
  • Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins
  • TNFSF13B protein, human
  • TNFSF4 protein, human
  • TNIP1 protein, human
  • Trans-Activators
  • Transcription Factors, TFII
  • BLK protein, human
  • src-Family Kinases
  • TNFAIP3 protein, human
  • Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha-Induced Protein 3