Abstract
Primary cardiac lymphomas are rare entities (1.3% of all primary cardiac tumors) of difficult clinical identification. We report a case of a primitive cardiac lymphoma in a 35-year-old immunocompetent patient, presenting with signs and symptoms of cardiac tamponade. Echocardiography revealed a lateral atrioventricular mass associated with large pericardial effusion. After pericardiocentesis, surgical excision was performed. Chemotherapy regimens were administered according to established protocols and were effective in inducing complete remission at 6 months.
MeSH terms
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Adult
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
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Cardiac Surgical Procedures / methods
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Cardiac Tamponade / etiology
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Echocardiography / methods
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Electrocardiography
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Heart Neoplasms / complications
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Heart Neoplasms / diagnosis*
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Heart Neoplasms / surgery
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Heart Neoplasms / therapy*
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Humans
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Immunocompetence
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Lymphoma, B-Cell / complications
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Lymphoma, B-Cell / diagnosis*
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Lymphoma, B-Cell / surgery
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Lymphoma, B-Cell / therapy*
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Male
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Pericardial Effusion / complications
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Pericardial Effusion / diagnosis
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Pericardial Effusion / etiology
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Pericardial Effusion / therapy*
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Pericardiocentesis* / methods
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Risk Factors
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Treatment Outcome